Which one is better, Linux Mint or Ubuntu?
This question has been there ever since Linux Mint came in the picture, and this article does not answer to this question. Well, not entirely.
So, what is this about then?
I have been an Ubuntu user for a long time. I stray to other Linux distributions but I keep coming back to Ubuntu, sooner or later. I occasionally try my hands on Linux Mint also, mostly for the purpose of writing articles about it. I must say using Linux Mint is quite a pleasant experience.
As a die-hard Ubuntu fan, I come back from Mint to Ubuntu eventually but not before noticing that Linux Mint is better than Ubuntu for a beginner.
It’s because there are a few things that Linux Mint handles better than Ubuntu, by default. And this ‘by default’ matters when we are talking about a Linux beginner. Because an experienced Linux user will find his/her way. It’s the beginners who struggle with even a seemingly obvious thing.
Considering that I have used both of these popular Linux distributions, I am confident that I can make a fair comparison of Linux Mint and Ubuntu.
The comparison which I am doing here is from the point of view of a beginner Linux desktop user who probably has just switched from Windows or thinking to switch to Linux. But it should still be a good read for an experienced user.
8 things that make Linux Mint better than Ubuntu for beginners
Ubuntu and Linux Mint are unarguably the most popular desktop Linux distributions. While Ubuntu is based on Debian, Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu. Question is why to use an Ubuntu derivative or a Debian derivative instead of using the source itself. The answer to the question is that the derivative is better.
Hardcore Debian users would disagree but Ubuntu makes Debian better (or should I say easier?). Similarly, Linux Mint makes Ubuntu better.
How come? I am going to list five things that Linux Mint does better than Ubuntu.
Note that the comparison is mainly between Ubuntu GNOME vs Linux Mint’s Cinnamon desktop. A few parameters might not be applicable to other versions with different desktop environments. If you didn’t know, you can read this article to understand what is a desktop environment.
1. Low memory usage in Cinnamon than GNOME
Linux Mint technically tries to get rid of what they think is unnecessary in Ubuntu while aiming to make the experience faster. Of course, that includes using the Cinnamon desktop instead of GNOME as well.
Even though the difference isn’t huge, Linux Mint tends to get an edge with a lower memory consumption over Ubuntu. It is worth noting that the memory consumption depends on what applications you’re running and if they’re resource-friendly. But, out of the box, without any modifications, Linux Mint seems to be light on resources. This makes it an ideal choice for computers with older configuration.
Of course, if you have a core i7 with 16 GB of RAM, this won’t matter. But if you have a core i3 processor with 4GB of RAM (or lower), Cinnamon desktop gets the win technically.
Of course, you can install Cinnamon on Ubuntu but we are discussing the default desktop environments here.
2. Software Manager: faster, sleeker, lighter
Ubuntu Software Center takes ages to load, heavily eats up resources, and is slow while interacting with it. Of course, things have improved over the years but even with Ubuntu 20.04, on board, you will often notice it loading up slow or freezing when updating/installing an app.
On the other hand, Linux Mint’s Software Manager is lighter and quicker. Personally, I haven’t noticed it slow down, it is always snappy whenever you need it.
3. Software Sources with more features
As of now, you get all the essential options to manage repositories, revert the settings, and a couple other things to tweak the software sources as per your requirement.
With Ubuntu, you get the necessary features but Linux Mint goes a step beyond and offers additional benefits like the ability remove foreign packages, add missing keys, remove duplicate entries, and a couple other options which you don’t get with Ubuntu (considering Ubuntu 20.04).
The automatic options to troubleshoot (as shown in the screenshot below) is very useful for beginners, which you will not find in Ubuntu 20.04.
4. Themes, Applets and Desklets
I am not saying it’s rocket science to install themes in Ubuntu. But Linux Mint does it better than Ubuntu.
First, you don’t need to install a new tool (like GNOME Tweak) just to change themes in Mint. It already lets you tweak it from the System Settings. On top of that, you can have several themes from the community at your disposal in Themes System Settings under ‘Get more online’ option.
Ubuntu, on the other hand, does not have this ease in installing the themes. You’ll have to look at places to download the zipped themes file and then install it.
Similarly, Linux Mint also has a separate entry in Settings for applets and desklets. You can also access an online collection of indicator applets and desklets (Windows like desktop widgets in Linux). You won’t find this ability in Ubuntu.
So, for users who want out of the box customizability and the support for applets/desklets with the ease of managing them, Linux Mint will be a perfect choice.
5. Codecs, Flash and plenty of applications by default
It’s not that you cannot install media codecs in Ubuntu. Ubuntu too gives the option to install codecs while installing OS itself. But if you don’t do at installation, you will find yourself struggling.
Ubuntu has a package named Ubuntu Restricted Extras that consists of most commonly used media codecs, including Adobe Flash.
While this package can easily be installed using a simple command, you won’t find it listed in the Ubuntu Software Center. Instead, you will have to browse/scroll down and choose to install GStreamer if you want.
Linux Mint doesn’t come with codecs installed (you do get the option to include it while installing it). But if you search for codecs using the Software Manager, at least it provides you the correct options right away.
You can either choose to install the Ubuntu-restricted-extras package to get the commonly used codecs or something else from the list.
6. More Desktop Choices with Longterm Support
Both Ubuntu and Linux Mint (based on Ubuntu, of course) support 5 years of system updates. However, with Ubuntu, you only get 5 year system updates for GNOME edition by Canonical.
If you want to try Kubuntu, Lubuntu or any other official flavors of Ubuntu, you will end up with only 3 year of system updates.
But, with Linux Mint, no matter whether you use Cinnamon desktop edition, MATE, or XFCE, you get 5 year system updates. I think that gives Linux Mint a slight edge over Ubuntu with different desktop choices without comprising on the software updates.
7. Linux Mint Disables Snap Store by Default
Of course, I don’t have anything against the Snap store in general. It is useful for some users with a variety of applications available while having the ability to get the latest updates. And, with Ubuntu, you get to make use of it by default.
On the other hand, it isn’t open-source and some recent decisions by Canonical to replace parts of APT with Snap without users consent have drifted away a lot of users.
So, if you are someone who does not prefer Snap store, Linux Mint will be a good option for you which blocks Snaps to be installed by APT. However, you may choose to follow one of our tutorials to enable snap support in Linux Mint 20, in case you want it.
8. Pre-installed Linux Mint Apps Are Awesome!
The Linux Mint team does some awesome work on some of their own tools that come pre-installed.
For instance, the update manager on Linux Mint and the Timeshift application to back up/restore easily.
With the update manager, you get to select what you need to update, check history on the update, and get some detailed information for each package update. The Software Updater in Ubuntu is good enough, but I tend to like the Linux Mint’s manager that works snappy all the time.
Not just limited to that, you can head right into Timeshift through the update manager giving you quick access to back up/restore.
Overall, it is a robust update manager. And, if you pair it up with pre-installed Timeshift application to create system backups, you will always be a click away from restoring your system.
With Ubuntu, you can install Timeshift application to back up/restore but that does not come baked in.
What do you say? Mint or Ubuntu?
Keep in mind that it is not a hate post against Ubuntu. I am a great fan of Ubuntu. Personally, I have never liked Cinnamon interface. It’s just too dull for me. I prefer the user experience on Ubuntu.
However, everyone has their set of choices, and I just thought of giving you some reasons if you were thinking about Linux Mint as the desktop operating system for your computer.
It’s just that Linux Mint seems to be a better option than Ubuntu for an absolute beginner to Linux. Considering that Cinnamon has an interface like Windows, it may also be a factor when choosing between Ubuntu and Linux Mint. Of course, you can also check out some windows-like distributions in that case.
For users who have some experience with Linux desktop, it’s more of a personal liking between Ubuntu and Linux Mint. But if you ever wonder why Linux Mint over Ubuntu, these reasons may help you to decide.
What do you think? Let me know your thoughts in the comments below.
No one should ever believe Mint is a ‘beginner’s’ distro. It is good for beginners because it is easy to use, stable and has good support (thru the wide community base).
All linux distros have a terminal (usually bash) and good (free) facilities for programming.. so if you’re an expert, you can do the same on any distro.
Of course there are distros that are more likely to break (eg rolling release distros such as Manjaro) which REQUIRE you to know more to fix. Ubuntu isn’t one of these. Also there are distros that are set up such that you can optimise it yourself (such as Gentoo) though generally people find they can’t optimise better than a developer of any of the major distros.. basically for tinkering.
There are only 4 major differences between Ubuntu and Mint
1. Mint default desktop is prettier than Ubuntu default
2. Mint is slightly less hassle and tweaks make it very slightly easier
3. It is slightly behind Ubuntu in software and hardware ie it is based on Ubuntu so anything new in kernel for hardware, or in repositories for a new Ubuntu release will not be realised in release of mint for at least 6 months (of you want cutting edge software rolling release is better.. which means less stable).
4. Flatpacs. If you have unlimited data and HD space, flatpacs are great. Thus Ubuntu focuses on flatpacs for software. Software is around 40 times the size with a flatpac. Personally I like lean, fast downloads (and in Africa data is expensive). Mint is starting to be affected by the terrible flatpac trend (in repositories) but is nothing like Ubuntu.
Mint is the best allround distro in pretty much all aspects (speed, flexibility, stability, ok looks). Thing it isn’t good at is up to date software in the repositories. That is only a tiny bit worse than Ubuntu, but it’s because mint based on Ubuntu based on Debian. Yep that’s a time consuming trail. Of course there are options to download appimages, flatpacs or through ppa. I’ve thought of Manjaro, but it’s a choice between having to do regular updates with Manjaro and have possible risk of breaking at a critical time, or having older stable software. I stick with later and suffer flatpac if I want more recent features
I don’t see these differences as strong one way or the other but I do think that most beginners, even most Linux users, should use either Ubuntu or Mint for stability and support. If playing with Linux is your thing, then choose any flavor but if using your computer to help with the things you do in life other than the computer, these two distros are the best options.
Will it install nicely? Is there friendly support?
I have been using Ubuntu for 2 years now and I still have problems with the install.
Chromium is my default browser because Ubuntu’s editor says it is not installed. I use Brave.
If I save something to the desktop I have to put it in the trash in order to move it to a different drawer somewhere.
My other problem is every time I want to save a file it defaults to some random memory location.
When I tried to explain this on the help forums they all claimed I was making it up.
Ah ah, that sounds like the mother of bad installs. When I was using Ubuntu I definitely had more problems to fix. In mint any problems come down to me messing too much (installing half a dozen different desktop versions or incorrectly editing critical files). I can’t say that there is any problems in mint due to something developers have done that have affected me in last few years (used to be Bluetooth problems but these have gone). Can’t say there are no bugs (all os’s have bugs) but nothing that has affected me.
Just Tried MINT Debian Edition It Was Great I Was A Gentoo User But Linux Mint Wins My Heart Every Time And Cinnamon Is Way Better Than Most Of DE/WM Its Just Fully Baked In One Piece
Sometimes Simple Is Better For Mental Health ( u know if you know )