Installing the Lightweight Raspberry Pi OS with Pixel Desktop on Any Computer

You don't need to own a Raspberry Pi OS to try the lightweight Debian based Raspberry Pi OS with the Pixel desktop environment.
Warp Terminal

I’m a big fan of all the Raspberry Pi boards and have quite a few of them in my homelab. Using them day after day has made me appreciate the desktop environment that Raspberry Pi OS ships with, it’s so lightweight on resources, yet fully functional.

The thing about the Raspberry Pi OS is that it can also be installed on a regular computer. It is Debian under the hood, after all. This makes it an excellent choice of Linux distribution to run on an older computer since Raspberry Pi OS with the Pixel desktop environment is pretty lightweight.

In this guide, you’ll learn how you can install Raspberry Pi Desktop on your PC as the main operating system, giving you that Pi experience even without a Pi.

Let’s dive into the installation process step-by-step.

Please note that the Raspberry Pi OS version for PC may not be the same as the current OS for Pi devices.

Step 1: Gather what you’ll need

Before you begin, make sure you have the following:

  • A PC: Raspberry Pi OS can be installed on most Intel or AMD-based PCs.
  • A USB drive (at least 8 GB): This will be used to create a bootable installer.
  • Internet connection: For downloading the OS image and any additional software.
  • Backups of important data: Installing Raspberry Pi OS will overwrite your current OS, so make sure you back up any critical files.

Step 2: Download the Raspberry Pi OS image

  1. Head to the official Raspberry Pi OS download page. Under the Raspberry Pi Desktop section, download the ISO file.
download page for raspberry pi os desktop

This ISO file will be used to create a bootable installer for your PC.

Step 3: Create a bootable USB installer

To install Raspberry Pi OS on your PC, you’ll need to create a bootable USB drive. You can use software like Rufus (Windows) or Etcher (available for Windows, macOS, and Linux) for this.

etcher to flash raspberry pi os into usb drive

Step 4: Boot from the USB drive

Now that your USB drive is ready, it’s time to boot from it on your PC.

  1. Shut down your computer.
  2. Insert the USB drive into a USB port.
  3. Power on your computer, and during the startup, press the appropriate key to enter the Boot Menu (usually F12, F2, ESC, or DEL, depending on your system).
  4. In the boot menu, select your USB drive to boot from it.
boot menu reference image taken from lenovo support
This image is just for reference, your boot menu might look different | Image Credit: Lenovo

If successful, your PC should boot into the Raspberry Pi OS installer.

Step 5: Install Raspberry Pi OS on your computer

Once the installer loads, follow these steps:

  1. On the main menu, select Graphical install and press Enter.
graphical install menu of raspberry pi os
  1. Language: Select your preferred language.
selecting language for installation

Configure the Disk Partitioning: This step is important, as it will erase your current operating system.

configuring disk partition

If you’re planning to use Raspberry Pi OS as the primary OS on your PC, choose the option to use the entire disk.

Confirm Partition Changes: The installer will ask for confirmation before making changes. Select Yes and proceed.

finalizing the disk partitions

After confirming, the installation will begin. This process can take several minutes.

the installation begins and will take few minutes to complete

And then you need to reboot the system:

installation finished and requires a reboot

Step 6: Set up user accounts and time zone

Once the OS is installed, you’ll be greeted with a welcome screen.

raspberry pi os welcome screen

And when pressing Next, it will prompt to set up the following:

Language & locale setting: Choose your preferred language and location to configure the system’s default language and regional settings.

language and locale settings menu

User Account: Set up a regular user account for daily use. Choose a username, password, and configure other basic settings.

setup user account and password

Update: It will prompt you to install any available updates to ensure you have the latest security patches and features.

update software prompt

After entering these details, the installer will finalize the setup, installing any necessary drivers and additional packages.

Step 7: Reboot into awesomeness

Once the installation completes, remove the USB drive and click Reboot.

reboot prompt after configuration

Your PC will now boot into Raspberry Pi OS.

first boot with raspberry pi os

Customization tips

Raspberry Pi OS offers plenty of options for customization to make it feel like home. Here are some suggestions:

  • Appearance: Go to Preferences > Appearance Settings to adjust themes, wallpapers, and icon sets.
  • Install development tools: If you’re interested in coding, you can install tools like Visual Studio Code, or experiment with Python and the built-in Thonny IDE.
  • Enable remote access: You can install SSH or VNC to access your PC remotely, which is a handy option for working from other devices.
checking raspberry pi os menu and customizing settings

Should you install Raspberry Pi OS on a regular computer?

While Raspberry Pi OS was originally built for Raspberry Pi hardware, it’s actually an excellent OS for desktops and laptops as well.

Here are some reasons you might want to consider it:

  • Lightweight and Efficient: Raspberry Pi OS is designed for low-power devices, so it’s highly efficient. If you have an older PC or a laptop that struggles with heavier operating systems, Raspberry Pi OS can give it a new lease on life.
  • Debian-Based Stability: It is a modified version of Debian, renowned for its stability and extensive software repositories.
  • Great for Coding and Learning: The OS comes with built-in development tools, making it a great environment for coding or for experimenting with Linux without the bloat of other distros.

Conclusion

And there you have it, Raspberry Pi OS running as the main OS on your PC!

This setup combines the resource efficiency of Raspberry Pi OS with the power of a full-sized computer, offering a smooth and minimalist computing experience.

Whether you're breathing new life into an older machine or just experimenting with the lightweight OS, you’ll now be able to use Raspberry Pi OS’s simplicity and performance advantages right on your desktop or laptop.

Give it a spin, and happy tinkering!

About the author
Abhishek Prakash

Abhishek Prakash

Created It's FOSS 11 years ago to share my Linux adventures. Have a Master's degree in Engineering and years of IT industry experience. Huge fan of Agatha Christie detective mysteries 🕵️‍♂️

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